Journal of Practical Hepatology ›› 2021, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (1): 131-134.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2021.01.034

• Cholelithiasis • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Efficacy of laparoscopic regular hepatectomy or lobectomy in treatment of patients with complicated intrahepatic stones

Yang Jie , Yang Chen , Chen Junhua , et al   

  1. Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, First People's Hospital, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan Province, China
  • Online:2021-01-10 Published:2021-01-19

Abstract: Objective To investigate the therapeutic efficacy of laparoscopic regular hepatectomy or lobectomy in treatment of patients with complicated intrahepatic stones (IHS) and serum changes of Junus kinase protein2 (JAK2), signal transduction and transcription activator 3 (STAT3) and monocyte chemoattractant protein 1(MCP-1). Methods 111 patients with complicated IHS were admitted to the Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery in our hospital between January 2017 and January 2020, and were divided into observation (n=58) and control group (n=53) . The patients in the control group received open regular hepatectomy or lobectomy, and those in the observation group received laparoscopic regular hepatectomy or lobectomy. Serum JAK2, STAT3 and MCP-1 were assayed by ELISA. Results The stone clearance rate immediately after operation in the observation group was 91.4%, much higher than 77.4% (P<0.05) and the final stone clearance rate was 98.3%, significantly higher than 88.7% (P<0.05) in the control; the operation time in the observation group was (2.1±0.7) h, much shorter than , the ambulation time was (1.7±0.5) d, significantly shorter than , the eating time was (2.6±0.9) d, significantly shorter than , and the postoperative hospitalization time was (3.8±2.6)d, significantly shorter than 【(9.2±4.4)d, P<0.05】 in the control; three days after operation, serum interleukin -6 level in the observation group was (81.5±9.6) pg/mL, much lower than , serum C- reactive protein level was (59.3±7.5) mg/L, sigfinicantly lower than and serum procalcitonin level was (0.41±0.03)μg/L, significantly lower than 【(0.67±0.05)μg/L, P<0.05】 in the control; serum JAK2 level was (24.8±6.1) pg/mL, much lower than , serum STAT3 level was (152.2±16.1) ng/L, significantly lower than , and serum MCP-1 level was (24.8±6.1) pg/mL, much lower than in the control; the incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was 6.9%, much lower than 20.8% (P<0.05) in the control.Conclusion The application of laparoscopic regular hepatectomy or lobectomy in treatment of patients with IHS was efficacious, which might be related the reduction of serum inflammatory factors, JAK2, STAT3, MCP-1 levels, and warrants further clinical investigation.

Key words: Intrahepatic bile duct stone, Laparoscopy, Regular hepatectomy or lobectomy, Junus kinase protein 2, Signal transduction and transcription activator 3, Monocyte chemotactic protein 1, Efficacy