实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (5): 472-475.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2015.05.007

• 肝硬化 • 上一篇    下一篇

抗病毒治疗对HBV DNA阳性乙型肝炎肝硬化门脉高压症患者术后临床转归的影响*

余继海,许戈良,李建生,马金良,荚卫东,葛勇胜,刘文斌,邵峰   

  1. 230001 合肥市 安徽医科大学附属省立医院肝脏外科
  • 收稿日期:2014-12-30 出版日期:2015-09-10 发布日期:2016-02-18
  • 通讯作者: 许戈良,E-mail:xugeliang2007@163.com E-mail:yjh7161@163.com
  • 作者简介:余继海,男,44岁,医学硕士,副主任医师。主要从事肝胆外科和门静脉高压症的基础和临床研究。E-mail:yjh7161@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    2010年安徽省卫生厅医学科研课题项目(编号:2010B008)

Influence of antiviral therapy on the clinical postoperative prognosis of patients with serum HBV DNA-positive hepatitis B related liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension

Yu Jihai,Xu Geliang,Li Jiansheng,et al.   

  1. Department of General Surgery,Anhui Provincial Hospital,Hefei 230001,Anhui Province,China
  • Received:2014-12-30 Online:2015-09-10 Published:2016-02-18

摘要: 目的 探讨抗病毒治疗对血清HBV DNA阳性的门脉高压症患者术后临床转归的影响。方法 将89例HBV DNA阳性乙型肝炎肝硬化伴门静脉高压症患者随机分成治疗组48例,采用选择性断流联合恩替卡韦治疗和对照组41例,采用单纯手术治疗。常规检测肝功能、HBV DNA定量、Child-Pugh评分和肝纤维化指标。结果 在术后1 m和3 m时,治疗组患者血清HBV DNA水平分别为(5.79±1.78) lgcopies/L和(4.24±1.61) lgcopies/L,显著低于对照组[分别为(7.90±1.83) lgcopies/L和(6.46±1.43)lgcopies/L,P<0.05];治疗组患者血清ALT和总胆红素较对照组降低,白蛋白升高;治疗组1 a生存率为93.75%,3 a生存率为75%,对照组患者1 a生存率为87.92%,3 a生存率为68.30%,治疗组显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 抗病毒治疗可以促进HBV DNA阳性的门脉高压症患者术后肝功能恢复,改善患者预后。

关键词: 肝硬化, 门静脉高压症, 恩替卡韦, 生存率

Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of antiviral therapy on the clinical postoperative prognosis of patients with serum HBV DNA-positive hepatitis B related cirrhosis and portal hypertension(PH). Methods 89 patients with serum HBV DNA positive liver cirrhosis and PH were randomly divided into intervention group(n=49) receiving selected splenectomy and entecavir,and control group(n=41) receiving selected splenectomy alone. The liver function tests,serum HBV DNA levels,Child-Pugh scores,liver fibrosis markers were routinely obtained, and the survival rates were observed. Results At the end of 1 month and 3 month after surgery,the serum HBV DNA levels in intervention group were (5.79±1.78) lgcopies/L and (4.24±1.61) lgcopies/L,respectively,while it didn’t change in the control group (P<0.01);The serum alanine aminotransferase and total bilirubin levels in intervention group decreased,albumin increased as compared to those in control(P<0.01);the survival rates at 1 a and 3 a in invention group were 93.7% and 75.0%,much higher than 87.9% and 68.3%,in the control (P<0.05). Conclusions Antiviral therapy after selected splenectomy in PH patients with positive HBV DNA can promote the 1iver function recovery and better clinical prognosis.

Key words: Liver cirrhosis, Portal hypertension, Entecavir, Survival rates