[1] Diehl AM,Day C. Cause, pathogenesis, and treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. N Engl J Med, 2017, 377(21): 2063-2072. [2] 中华医学会肝病学分会脂肪肝和酒精性肝病学组,中国医师协会脂肪性肝病专家委员会. 非酒精性脂肪性肝病防治指南(2018年更新版) .实用肝脏病杂志. 2018, 21(02): 177-186. [3] Ren G, Kim JY, Smas CM. Identification of RIFL, a novel adipocyte-enriched insulin target gene with a role in lipid metabolism. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, 2012, 303(3): 334-351. [4] Zhang R. Lipasin, a novel nutritionally-regulated liver-enriched factor that regulates serum triglyceride levels. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 2012, 424(4): 786-792. [5] Quagliarini F, Wang Y, Kozlitina J, et al. Atypical angiopoietin-like protein that regulates ANGPTL3. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2012, 109(48): 19751-19756. [6] Yi P, Park JS, Melton DA. Betatrophin: a hormone that controls pancreatic β cell proliferation. Cell, 2013, 153(4): 747-758. [7] Fu Z, Yao F, Abou-Samra AB, et al. Lipasin, thermoregulated in brown fat, is a novel but atypical member of the angiopoietin-like protein family. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 2013, 430(3): 1126-1131. [8] Tseng YH, Ke PY, Liao CJ, et al. Chromosome 19 open reading frame 80 is upregulated by thyroid hormone and modulates autophagy and lipid metabolism. Autophagy, 2014, 10(1): 20-31. [9] Younossi ZM, Koenig AB, Abdelatif D, et al. Global epidemiology of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease-Meta-analytic assessment of prevalence, incidence, and outcomes. Hepatology, 2016, 64(1): 73-84. [10] Fan JG, Kim SU, Wong VW. New trends on obesity and NAFLD in Asia. J Hepatol, 2017, 67(4): 862-873. [11] Buzzetti E, Pinzani M, Tsochatzis EA. The multiple-hit pathogenesis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Metabolism, 2016, 65(8): 1038-1048. [12] Benedict M, Zhang X. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: An expanded review. World J Hepatol, 2017, 9(16): 715-732. [13] Von Loeffelholz C, Pfeiffer AFH, Lock JF, et al. ANGPTL8 (Betatrophin) isexpressed in visceral adipose tissue and relates to human hepatic steatosis in two independent clinical collectives. Horm Metab Res, 2017, 49(5): 343-349. [14] Hong BS, Liu J, Zheng J, et al. Angiopoietin-like protein 8/betatrophin correlates with hepatocellular lipid content independent of insulin resistance in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients. J Diabetes Investig, 2018, 9(4): 952-958. [15] Hu W, Shao X, Guo D, et al. Relationship ofserum betatrophin with nonalcoholic fatty liver in a Chinese population. PLoS One, 2017, 12(1): 1-10. [16] 张长军. 非酒精性脂肪性肝病患者血清ALT、AST、betatrophin水平变化与意义.现代医学与健康研究电子杂志. 2021, 5(1): 101-102. [17] 龙柳艳,韦晓谋. 非酒精性脂肪性肝病患者血清Betatrophin 水平评估病情严重程度的应用价值.肝脏, 2019, 24(8): 933-935. [18] 邵小娟, 金海涛, 胡文, 等. 血清Betatrophin预测非酒精性脂肪肝及其进展的作用 .中华临床医师杂志(电子版). 2017, 11(3): 404-408. [19] Cengiz M, Ozenirler S, Kocabiyik M. Serum β-trophin level as a new marker for noninvasive assessment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and liver fibrosis. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol, 2016, 28(1): 57-63. [20] Chalasani N, Wilson L, Kleiner DE, et al. Relationship of steatosis grade and zonal location to histological features of steatohepatitis in adult patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. J Hepatol, 2008, 48(5): 829-834. [21] Monzavi N, Zargar SJ, Gheibi N, et al. Angiopoietin-like protein 8 (betatrophin) may inhibit hepatocellular carcinoma through suppressing of the Wnt signaling pathway. Iran J Basic Med Sci, 2019, 22(10): 1166-1171. [22] Eslam M, Newsome PN, Sarin SK, et al. A new definition for metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease: An international expert consensus statement. J Hepatol, 2020, 73(1): 202-209. [23] Kwok R, Choi KC, Wong GL, et al. Screening diabetic patients for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease with controlled attenuation parameter and liver stiffness measurements: a prospective cohort study. Gut, 2016, 65(8): 1359-1368. [24] Abu-Farha M, Abubaker J, Al-Khairi I, et al. Higher plasma betatrophin/ANGPTL8 level intype 2 diabetes subjects does not correlate with blood glucose or insulin resistance. Sci Rep, 2015, 5: 10949. [25] Zhao Z, Deng X, Jia J, et al. Angiopoietin-like protein 8 (betatrophin) inhibits hepatic gluconeogenesis through PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in diabetic mice. Metabolism, 2022, 126: 154921. [26] Rong Guo X, Li Wang X, Chen Y, et al. ANGPTL8/betatrophin alleviates insulin resistance via the Akt-GSK3β or Akt-FoxO1 pathway in HepG2 cells. Exp Cell Res, 2016, 345(2): 158-167. [27] Espes D, Lau J, Carlsson PO. Increased circulating levels of betatrophin in individuals with long-standing type 1 diabetes. Diabetologia, 2014, 57(1): 50-53. [28] Espes D, Martinell M, Carlsson PO. Increased circulating betatrophin concentrations in patients with type 2 diabetes. Int J Endocrinol, 2014, 2014: 323407. [29] Gómez-Ambrosi J, Pascual E, Catalán V, et al. Circulating betatrophin concentrations are decreased in human obesity and type 2 diabetes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2014, 99(10): 2004-2009. [30] Gusarova V, Alexa CA, Na E, et al. ANGPTL8/betatrophin does not control pancreatic beta cell expansion. Cell, 2014, 159(3): 691-696. [31] Cox AR, Lam CJ, Bonnyman CW, et al. Angiopoietin-like protein 8 (ANGPTL8)/betatrophin overexpression does not increase beta cell proliferation in mice. Diabetologia, 2015, 58(7): 1523-1531. [32] Fenzl A, Itariu BK, Kosi L, et al. Circulating betatrophin correlates with atherogenic lipid profiles but not with glucose and insulin levels in insulin-resistant individuals. Diabetologia, 2014, 57(6): 1204-1208. [33] Musso G, Gambino R, Cassader M. Cholesterol metabolism and the pathogenesis of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. Prog Lipid Res, 2013, 52(1): 175-191. [34] Lee YH, Lee SG, Lee CJ, et al. Association between betatrophin/ANGPTL8 and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: animal and human studies. Sci Rep, 2016, 6: 24013. [35] Kovrov O, Kristensen KK, Larsson E, et al. On the mechanism of angiopoietin-like protein 8 for control of lipoprotein lipase activity. J Lipid Res, 2019, 60(4): 783-793. |