实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (4): 397-401.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2017.04.005

• 实验性肝炎 • 上一篇    下一篇

Oridonin对急性肝衰竭小鼠肝细胞凋亡的影响及其机制研究*

邓怡林, 于合国, 施敏, 石翠翠, 范建高, 李光明   

  1. 200092 上海市 上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院消化内科(邓怡林,石翠翠,范建高,李光明); 附属同仁医院消化内科(施敏); 上海市计划生育科学研究所(于合国,刁华)
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-17 出版日期:2017-07-10 发布日期:2017-07-07
  • 通讯作者: 李光明,E-mail: ligm68@126.com
  • 作者简介:邓怡林,女,25,硕士研究生。主要从事肝损伤及肝纤维化的防治研究
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:81400631/81570549)

Suppression of TNF-α and JNK-related pro-apoptotic signaling expression of oridonin in mice with LPS/D-Gal-induced acute liver failure

Deng Yilin, Yu Heguo, Shi Min, et al.   

  1. Department of Gastroenterology,Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092,China
  • Received:2016-11-17 Online:2017-07-10 Published:2017-07-07

摘要: 目的 探讨冬凌草甲素(oridonin)对脂多糖/D-氨基半乳糖氨(LPS/D-Gal)联合诱导的急性肝衰竭(ALF) 小鼠肝细胞凋亡的影响,并探讨其可能的机制。方法 取25只小鼠,随机分成5组,每组5只。采用LPS/D-Gal腹腔注射建立小鼠ALF模型,设生理盐水对照组、LPS/D-Gal诱导模型组、LPS/D-Gal诱导和不同剂量oridonin干预组及oridonin处理组。采用末端转移酶介导的缺口末端标记法(TUNEL)检测肝细胞凋亡,采用real-time PCR法检测肝组织TNF-α mRNA水平,采用Western blot法检测凋亡相关蛋白的变化。结果 模型组小鼠肝细胞凋亡率为(36.4±1.8) %,显著高于两个oridonin干预组的[(19.4±3.3)%和(11.4±0.3)%,P<0.01];模型组小鼠肝组织TNF-α mRNA水平显著高于正常对照组(P<0.01),而两个oridonin干预组肝组织TNF-α mRNA水平显著低于模型组(P<0.01);模型组小鼠线粒体凋亡通路相关的促凋亡蛋白c-Jun氨基末端激酶(JNK)、bax、细胞色素C、cleaved caspase9/3活化水平显著高于两个oridonin干预组(P<0.01),模型组小鼠抗凋亡蛋白bcl-xl水平显著低于两个oridonin干预组(P<0.01),模型组小鼠死亡受体凋亡通路相关的促凋亡蛋白caspase8活化水平与两个oridonin干预组并无明显差异(P>0.01)。结论 Oridonin可抑制LPS/D-Gal诱导的ALF小鼠肝细胞凋亡,其机制可能与下调促凋亡细胞因子TNF-α水平和抑制JNK介导的线粒体凋亡信号通路有关。

关键词: 急性肝衰竭, D-氨基半乳糖氨, 冬凌草甲素, 凋亡, 小鼠

Abstract: Objective To investigate the anti-apoptosis effect of oridonin in mice with lipopolysaccharide (LPS)/D-galactosamine(D-Gal)-induced acute liver failure (ALF). Methods 25 mice were randomly divided into five groups(5 in each),e.g.,normal,model,oridonin-intervened and oridonin-intervened at different doses,and oridonin for 12 days. ALF model was established in C57BL/6 mice by intraperitoneal injection of LPS/D-Gal. TUNEL,real-time PCR and Western blot were applied to related detection. Results Hepatocyte apoptosis rate in mice in model group was (36.4±1.8)%,significantly higher than that in oridonin-intervened groups [(19.4±3.3)% and (11.4±0.3)%,respectively,P<0.01];administration of oridonin significantly decreased hepatic TNF-α mRNA level in model group (P<0.01);the expressions of mitochondrial-dependent pro-apoptotic protein such as JNK,bax,cytochrome C,cleaved caspase8/9/3 were upregulated in the model group as compared to in the control group; Pretreatment with oridonin significantly reversed the changes of apoptosis signal pathway induced by LPS/D-Gal, the expression of caspase 8 was not significantly changed and the expression of anti-apoptotic protein bcl-xl increased. Conclusion Oridonin has an anti-apoptosis effect on LPS/D-Gal-induced ALF in mice,and its mechanism may be related to the suppression of pro-apoptotic cytokine TNF-α and JNK-related pro-apoptotic signaling.

Key words: Acute liver failure, D-galactosamine, Oridonin, Apoptosis, Mice