实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (6): 616-619.doi: 10.3969/.j.issn.1672-5069.2015.06.013

• 肝硬化 • 上一篇    下一篇

恩替卡韦联合扶正化瘀胶囊治疗乙型肝炎肝硬化疗效观察

李国焕, 舒盼, 张均倡, 胡萌, 李玉龙   

  1. 519015 广东省珠海市中医院肝病科
  • 收稿日期:2015-03-10 出版日期:2015-11-20 发布日期:2016-02-04
  • 作者简介:李国焕,男,34岁,医学硕士,主治医师。E-mail:liguohuan36@163.com

Efficacy of entecavir combined with fuzhenghuayu capsules in treatment of patients with hepatitis B related cirrhosis

Li Guohuan, Shu Pan, Zhang Junchang, et al.   

  1. Department of Liver Diseases,Chinese Medicine Hospital,Zhuhai 519015,Guangdong Province,China
  • Received:2015-03-10 Online:2015-11-20 Published:2016-02-04

摘要: 目的观察恩替卡韦联合扶正化瘀胶囊治疗活动性肝硬化患者的疗效。方法60例活动性乙型肝炎肝硬化患者被随机分为观察组30例和对照组30例,两组均给予常规治疗。给予对照组患者恩替卡韦片治疗24 w,给予观察组患者恩替卡韦联合扶正化瘀胶囊治疗,观察并比较两组血清肝纤维化指标和肝功能变化。结果 治疗前对照组患者血清透明质酸为(320.4±196) ng/ml,层黏连蛋白为(180.9±80) ng/ml,Ⅲ型前胶胶原为(261.2±132) ng/ml、Ⅳ型胶原为(204.1±78.1) ng/m,谷丙转氨酶为(169.87±13.32) U/L、白蛋白为(34.05±6.94) U/L、总胆红素为(48.89±11.03) μmol/L,门静脉直径为(12.9±1.1)mm,脾脏长度为(12.9±1.1)mm、脾脏厚度为(48.6±4.7)mm,观察组透明质酸为(334.7±119.8) ng/ml,层黏连蛋白为(183.2±79.6) ng/ml,Ⅲ型前胶胶原为(252.5±139.8) ng/ml、Ⅳ型胶原为(203.3±74.1) ng/m,谷丙转氨酶为(171.53±11.21) U/L、白蛋白为(33.46±7.53) U/L、总胆红素为(49.33±10.1) μmol/L,门静脉直径为(13.1±0.7)mm,脾脏长度为(122.1±3.9)mm、脾脏厚度为(48.9±4.2)mm,两组无显著性统计学差异;治疗后,对照组透明质酸为(205.2±49.6) ng/ml,层黏连蛋白为(149.8±64.3) ng/ml,Ⅲ型前胶胶原为(192.7±99.8) ng/ml、Ⅳ型胶原为(159.2±42.5) ng/m,谷丙转氨酶为(54.89±6.65) U/L、白蛋白为(35.59±7.2) U/L、总胆红素为(20.89±9.65) μmol/L,门静脉直径为(11.7±0.85)mm,脾脏长度为(117.3±2.9)mm、脾脏厚度为(46.8±3.6)mm,观察组透明质酸为(158.2±79.1) ng/ml,层黏连蛋白为(104.3±59.7) ng/ml,Ⅲ型前胶胶原为(140.2±76.4) ng/ml、Ⅳ型胶原为(111.4±56.8) ng/m,谷丙转氨酶为(24.37±7.33) U/L、白蛋白为(41.02±6.3) U/L、总胆红素为(10.32±8.03) μmol/L,门静脉直径为(10.2±0.5)mm,脾脏长度为(109.4±3.1)mm、脾脏厚度为(44.4±2.0)mm,两组间具有显著性统计学差异(P<0.05);治疗48 结束时,观察组患者血清HBV DNA阴转率为83.3%,明显高于对照组治疗后的40%(P<0.05)。结论 恩替卡韦联合扶正化瘀胶囊治疗肝硬化患者,其疗效明显优于单用恩替卡韦。

关键词: 肝硬化, 慢性乙型肝炎, 恩替卡韦, 扶正化瘀胶囊, 治疗

Abstract: Objective To explore the therapeutic efficacy of entecavir combined with Fuzhenghuayu capsules in the treatment of patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis. Methods 60 patients with active hepatitis B related cirrhosis were randomly divided into observation group(n=30) and control group(n=30). At the base of conventional therapy,patients in control group was given only entecavir,while in observation group was given entecavir combined with Fuzhenghuayu capsules,and both for 24 weeks. Serum indicators of hepatic fibrosis and liver function were recorded and analyzed. Results Serum hyaluronic acid (HA),laminin (LN),procollagen type III (PCⅢ,collagen-Ⅳ(Ⅳ-C),alanine aminotransferase (ALT),albumin (ALB),total bilirubin(TBIL),portal vein’s diameter,spleen length and spleen thickness in observation group and control group before the treatment had no significant differences [HA(334.7±119.8) ng/ml vs. (320.4±196) ng/ml;LN (183.2±79.6) ng/ml vs. (180.9±80) ng/ml;PC Ⅲ(252.5±139.8) ng/ml vs. (261.2±132) ng/ml;IV-C (203.3±74.1) ng/ml vs. (204.1±78.1) ng/ml;ALT (171.53±11.21) U/L vs. (169.87±13.32) U/L;ALB (33.46±7.53) g/L vs. (34.05±6.94) g/L;TBIL(49.33±10.1) μmol/L vs.(48.89±11.03) μmol/L;portal vein’s diameter (13.1±0.7) mm vs. (12.9±1.1) mm;spleen’s length (122.1±3.9) mm vs. (123.4±2.5) mm;spleen’s thickness (48.9±4.2) mm vs. (48.6±4.7) mm;P>0.05 for all];After the treatment,the above-mentioned indicators in the two groups were statistically different [HA (158.2±79.1) ng/ml vs. (205.2±49.6) ng/ml;LN (104.3±59.7) ng/ml vs. (149.8±64.3) ng/ml;PC Ⅲ (140.2±76.4) ng/ml vs. (192.7±99.8) ng/ml;IV-C (111.4±56.8) ng/ml vs.(159.2±42.5) ng/ml;ALT(24.37±7.33) U/L vs. (54.89±6.65) U/L;ALB (41.02±6.3) g/L vs. (35.59±7.2) g/L;TBIL (10.32±8.03) μmol/L vs. (20.89±9.65) μmol/L;portal vein’s diameter (10.2±0.5) mm vs. (11.7±0.85) mm;spleen length (109.4±3.1) mm vs. (117.3±2.9) mm;spleen thickness(44.4±2.0) mm vs. (46.8±3.6) mm;P<0.05 for all];The rate of serum HBV DNA loss in observation group after 24-week treatment was 83.3%,significantly higher than 40.0% in control group(P<0.05). Conclusions The combination of entecavir and Fuzhenghuayu capsules exerts better therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of patients with liver cirrhosis.

Key words: Cirrhosis, Chronic hepatitis B, Entecavir, Fuzhenghuayu capsules, Efficacy