实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (6): 655-658.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2015.06.022

• 肝癌 • 上一篇    下一篇

TACE联合131I美妥昔单克隆抗体治疗介入术后复发的肝细胞癌患者疗效及安全性分析

肖建新, 陈雷   

  1. 325000 浙江省温州市 解放军第118医院消化内科
  • 收稿日期:2015-07-20 出版日期:2015-11-20 发布日期:2016-02-04
  • 作者简介:肖建新,男,50岁,大学本科,主任医师。主要从事慢性肝病和原发性肝癌的诊治研究。E-mail:281174881@qq.com

Efficacy and safety of iodine[131I] metuximab injection combined with TACE in recurrent patients with hepatocellular carcinoma after naive TACE treatment

Xiao Jianxin, Chen Lei.   

  1. Department of Gastroenterology,118th Hospital,Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province,China
  • Received:2015-07-20 Online:2015-11-20 Published:2016-02-04

摘要: 目的探讨经肝动脉化疗栓塞术(TACE)联合131I美妥昔单克隆抗体治疗经介入术后复发的肝细胞癌患者的临床疗效及安全性。方法选取我院2013年5月至2014年8月收治的经TACE治疗后复发的肝细胞癌患者58例,其中29例接受TACE联合美妥昔单抗治疗,29例只接受TACE治疗。通过导管将131I美妥昔单克隆抗体5 ml (0.75 mCi/kg)注射入靶血管,再进行常规TACE治疗。随访12 m,比较两者疗效、生存率和不良反应。结果美妥昔单抗组与对照组总有效率分别为55.17%和31.03%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后1 w复查,与治疗前比,美妥昔单抗组白蛋白水平显著下降(P<0.05),胆红素水平显著升高(P<0.05),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);与治疗前比,对照组白蛋白水平显著下降(P<0.05),胆红素水平显著升高(P<0.05),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05); 美妥昔单抗组不良反应发生率为10.34%,对照组不良反应发生率为3.45%(P>0.05);美妥昔单抗组1 a生存率为55.17%,对照组为48.27%(Log-rank检验统计量为5.782,P=0.016);治疗组和对照组平均疾病进展时间为(4.83±4.10) m和(2.54±2.07) m,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论TACE联合131I美妥昔单克隆抗体治疗经介入术后复发的肝细胞癌患者的临床疗效优于单纯TACE治疗,且安全可行。

关键词: 肝细胞癌, 经肝动脉化疗栓塞术, 美妥昔单

Abstract: Objective To analyze iodine[131Ⅰ] metuximab injection combined with TACE treatment in recurrent patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after naive TACE treatment. Methods From May 2013 to August 2014,58 patients with recurrent HCC after TACE treatment in our hospital were recruited in this study, and they were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 29 cases in each. The patients in control group were given conventional TACE,and in observation group were given iodine [131Ⅰ] metuximab injection combined with TACE. The efficacy,laboratory indexes and adverse reactions were compared in the two groups. Results The total effective rates in observation group and control group were 55.17% and 31.03%,respectively(P<0.05);the serum albumin levels decreased significantly(P<0.05),and bilirubin levels increased significantly(P<0.05) in the observation group one week after treatment as compared to those before treatment; the serum albumin levels dropped significantly (P<0.05),and bilirubin levels increased significantly (P<0.05) in the control group too;the incidence of adverse reactions in observation group was 10.34%,and it was 3.45% in the control group;the 1 a survival rate in observation group was 55.17%,and it was 48.27% in the control(Log-rank=5.782,P=0.016);the mean disease progression times in the observation and control groups were (4.83±4.10) m and (2.54±2.07) m,respectively (P<0.05). Conclusion Iodine [131Ⅰ] metuximab injection combined with TACE in treatment of recurrent patients with HCC has a better efficacy than that of TACE alone,and it is safe and feasible.

Key words: Hepatocellular carcinoma, Transarterial chemoembolization, Metuximab, Recurrence, Efficacy