实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (1): 31-32.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2011.01.011

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

替比夫定治疗活动性乙型肝炎肝硬化疗效观察

李儒贵,谭华炳,占国清,李芳,谢杏榕,李刚   

  1. 442000 湖北省十堰市 湖北医药学院附属人民医院肝病治疗中心
  • 收稿日期:2010-08-25 出版日期:2011-02-10 发布日期:2016-04-15
  • 通讯作者: 通迅作者:占国清,E-mail:syrmhospital@yahoo.com.cn
  • 作者简介:李儒贵 男,46岁,大学本科,副主任医师。从事感染性疾病的诊断和治疗学研究。E-mail: lrg049@sina.com

Therapeutic effect of telbivudine on patients with active cirrhosis resulting from hepatitis B

LI Ruigui,TAN Huabing,ZHAN Guoqing,et al.   

  1. Department of Hepatology,People’s Hospital,Hubei Medicine College,Shiyan 442000,China
  • Received:2010-08-25 Online:2011-02-10 Published:2016-04-15

摘要: 目的 观察和比较替比夫定与拉米夫定治疗活动性乙型肝炎肝硬化的疗效和安全性。方法 65例活动性乙型肝炎肝硬化患者被随机分为治疗组(30例)和对照组(35例)。在常规综合治疗的基础上,治疗组给予替比夫定600mg/d口服,对照组给予拉米夫定100mg/d口服,观察72周。结果 两组随治疗时间延长,患者血清HBV DNA水平下降,肝功能改善,Child-Pugh计分降低;替比夫定组治疗24周、48周和72周时,患者血清HBV DNA水平及治疗72周时ALT和Child-Pugh计分下降均优于拉米夫定组(P<0.05或P<0.01);两组ALT复常、HBV DNA阴转和HBeAg阴转率无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论 替比夫定和拉米夫定均可有效地抑制乙型肝炎肝硬化患者体内的HBV复制,改善肝功能。

关键词: 乙型肝炎, 肝硬化, 替比夫定, 拉米夫定, 治疗

Abstract: Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of telbivudine and lamivudine in treatment of active cirrhosis resulting from chronic hepatitis B. Methods 65 patients with active cirrhosis resulting from hepatitis B were randomly divided into treatment group(30 cases)and control group(35 cases). The treatment group received telbivudine 600 mg once daily and the control group received lamivudine 100 mg once daily on the basis of routine treatment for 72 weeks. Results Serum HBV DNA levels decreased,liver function improved,and the Child-Pugh scores lowered(P<0.05 or P<0.01)in both groups after the treatment;ALT normalization,HBV DNA and HBeAg loss in treatment group were 83.3%,86.7% and 44.4%,respectively,while they were 68.6%,68.6% and 35.0% in control(P>0.05). Conclusion Telbivudine can inhibit HBV replication and improve liver function in patients with active cirrhosis resulting from hepatitis B.

Key words: Hepatitis B, Cirrhosis, Telbivudine, Lamivudine, Therapy