实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2010, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (3): 188-189.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2010.03.011

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

丙型肝炎流行病学及临床特征调查分析

胡晓武, 丁必芝   

  1. 232007 安徽省淮南市第一人民医院感染病科
  • 收稿日期:2010-01-21 出版日期:2010-06-10 发布日期:2016-04-18
  • 作者简介:胡晓武 女,38岁,医学学士,副主任医师

Analysis of epidemiologic and clinical features on viral hepatitis C

HU Xiaowu, DING Bizhi.   

  1. Department of Infectious Diseases,First People’s Hospital,Huainan,23200,China
  • Received:2010-01-21 Online:2010-06-10 Published:2016-04-18

摘要: 目的 调查丙型肝炎的流行病学及临床特征。方法 回顾分析210例丙型肝炎患者的流行病学和临床资料。结果 在210例被调查的患者中,男性140例,女性70例,男:女=3:2;传播途径主要有应用血制品、注射针刺、性传播、母婴传播和不明原因等;有3.3%的患者合并HBV或HIV感染;28.1%发展为失代偿期肝硬化;10%并发2型糖尿病。结论 近年来丙型肝炎的传播途径在不同年龄组、不同职业人群中有显著的不同。尤其是在50岁以下的青壮年患者以吸毒和性传播途径为主,应引起关注。

关键词: 丙型肝炎, 流行病学, 临床特征

Abstract: Objective To investigate the epidemiologic and clinical features of patients with hepatitis C in recent years. Methods 210 patients with hepatitis C were collected to analyse its epidemiologic and clinical features. Results In 210 patients with hepatitis C,there were 140 male(66.7%). The range of age was from 5 months to 92 year-old and the average age was 50.5;The main transmission routes were blood product transfusion,injection,sexual and vertical transmission. There was 3.3% of patients co-infected with hepatitis B and HIV. There were 28.1% with cirrhosis and 10% with 2-DM. Conclusions The hepatitis C has five routes of transmission in general,but the routes are not the same in different ages and in different jobs.

Key words: Hepatitis C, Epidemiology, Clinical features