实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (3): 241-245.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2014.03.006

• 肝肿瘤 • 上一篇    下一篇

索拉非尼治疗19例晚期原发性肝癌临床疗效观察

芦东徽, 郝文胜, 费振乐, 胡宗涛   

  1. 230031 合肥市 解放军第105医院肿瘤中心
  • 收稿日期:2013-10-20 出版日期:2014-06-30 发布日期:2016-04-11
  • 作者简介:芦东徽,女,34岁,医学硕士,主治医师。主要从事肿瘤治疗临床研究。E-mail:18909696223@yeah.net

Clinical observation of sorafenib in the treatment of nineteen patients with advanced primary liver cancer

Lu Donghui, Hao Wensheng, Fei Zhengle   

  1. Center of Oncology,105th Hospital,Hefei 230031,China
  • Received:2013-10-20 Online:2014-06-30 Published:2016-04-11

摘要: 目的观察索托非尼治疗19例晚期原发性肝癌患者的疗效及不良反应。方法19例无法手术切除的晚期原发性肝癌患者口服索拉非尼400 mg,2次/d,至出现不可耐受的不良反应或连续两次评价为疾病进展时停药,观察疗效和不良反应。结果在服药后3个月观察,获得PR 1例(5.3%),SD 10例(52.6%),PD8例(42.1%),42.9%(6/14)患者AFP明显降低,而50.0%(7/14)呈不同程度的增加;随访3~22(8.5)个月,16例(84.2%)患者死亡,3例(16%)患者仍继续服药,中位疾病进展时间(TTP)为5.1个月(1.5~15.0个月),中位总生存期(OS)为6.5个月(3.0~22.0个月);16例(84.2%)患者出现手足皮肤硬化、麻木,7例(36.8%)出现皮疹和脱发,10例(52.6%)血压升高,15例(78.9%)发生胃肠道不良反应,2例(10.5%)发生骨髓抑制,8例(42.1%)出现腹泻。结论索拉非尼治疗晚期原发性肝癌患者有一定的疗效,多数不良反应可以耐受,服药期间患者的生活质量保持稳定。

关键词: 原发性肝癌, 索拉非尼, 疗效, 不良反应

Abstract: Objective To observe the efficacy of sorafenib in the treatment of advanced primary liver cancer. Methods Nineteen patients with advanced primary liver cancer were treated by sorafenib at a dose of 400mg twice daily until the occurrence of intolerable toxicity or death. Results Partial response was obtained in one(5.3%),stable disease in 10(52.6%),and progressed disease in 8(42.1%),and serum alpha fetoprotein decreased in 42.9%(6/14)of patients three months after the regimen;sixteen patients(84.2%) died,and three survived still taking sorafenib at eight month follow-up; sixteen (84.2%)got hand and foot numb,seven (36.8%)got rash and alopecia,ten had blood hypertension, fifteen (78.9%)had gastrointestinal symptoms,two (10.5%) went arrest of bone marrow,and eight (42.1%)had diarrhea. Conclusion Sorafenib is effective and safe in treatment of patients with advanced primary liver cancer. The quality of life in those patients is stable during the administration of sorafenib.

Key words: Primary liver cancer, Advanced, Sorafenib, Efficacy, Side effects