实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (4): 286-288.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2012.04.006

• 脂肪性肝病 • 上一篇    下一篇

非酒精性脂肪性肝病患者血脂变化的流行病学调查

徐亮, 李萍, 宓余强, 张弘, 王文志   

  1. 300192天津市传染病医院/天津市肝病医学研究所
  • 收稿日期:2012-05-28 出版日期:2012-08-10 发布日期:2017-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 宓余强,E-mail:yuqiangmi68@yahoo.com.cn
  • 作者简介:第一作者:徐亮 男,32岁,医学硕士,主治医师。主要从事病毒性肝病及脂肪性肝病研究。E-mail:xuyangliang2004@sina.com

The blood-lipids changes in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

  1. Infectious Disease Hospital,Tianjin Medical Institute of Liver Disease,Tianjin 300192,China
  • Received:2012-05-28 Online:2012-08-10 Published:2017-03-15

摘要: 目的探讨非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)患者血脂变化及其与脂肪肝程度的关系。方法回顾性分析我院门诊就诊的NAFLD患者638例,检测肝功能、血脂、血糖、胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)及肝脏CT表现。结果NAFLD患者TG为2.14±1.62mmol/L,TC为5.19±1.02mmol/L,LDL-C为2.71±0.74mmol/L,HDL-C为1.18±0.26mmol/L,APOA1为1.15±0.26mg/L,APOB为0.96±0.25mg/L,LP(α)为252.6±192.7mg/L,non-HDL-C为4.01±0.82 mmol/L,FBG为5.94±1.04 mmol/L,和HOMA-IR为3.54±2.52;血脂以TG升高为主,FBG、HOMA-IR、TC、APO-B、NON-HDL-C均随脂肪肝程度加重而升高(P<0.05);不同程度脂肪肝患者HDL-C、LDL-C、APO-A1和TG未发现明显统计学差异(P>0.05);患者ALT与脂肪肝程度、BMI和HOMA-IR呈正相关,而与空腹血糖(FBG)和血脂无明显统计学相关(P>0.05)。结论NAFLD患者血脂异常以TG升高为主, NAFLD患者随脂肪肝程度的加重,TC、APO-B、NON-HDL-C升高。

关键词: 非酒精性脂肪性肝病, 血脂, 胰岛素抵抗指数

Abstract: Objective To observe the blood-lipid changes in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Methods This was a retrospective study of 638 patients in our hospital. We collected data including of liver function,blood-lipids,fasting blood-glucose(FBG),HOMA-IR and hepatic CT scan. Results The blood-lipids in patients with NAFLD showed high level of TG. The degree of fatty liver was positively correlated with BMI and course of disease(P<0.05). The levels of FBG,HOMA-IR,TC,APO-B,NON-HDL-C were increased gradually with the degree of fatty liver getting severe (P<0.05). The levels of HDL-C,LDL,APO-A1 and TG had no obvious difference among the degree of fatty liver(P>0.05). The level of ALT was positively correlated with degree of fatty liver,BMI and HOMA-IR,was negatively correlated with age(P<0.05),but there was no difference in FBG and other blood-lipids. Conclusions Blood-lipids in patients with NAFLD showed high level of TG. The level of TC,APO-B and NON-HDL-C were increased gradually with the degree of fatty liver getting obvious,and there was no connection between ALT and blood-lipids.

Key words: Non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases, Blood-lipids, HOMA-IR