实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2010, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (4): 282-283.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2010.04.015

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

19例男性原发性胆汁性肝硬化患者临床分析

范晓棠,孙丽华,石光英,何方平   

  1. 830054 乌鲁木齐市 新疆医科大学第一附属医院肝病中心
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-03 出版日期:2010-08-10 发布日期:2016-04-18
  • 通讯作者: 何方平,E-mail:hefp@sohu.com.cn
  • 作者简介:范晓棠 女,32岁,硕士研究生,主治医师。主要从事非传染性肝病的诊断与治疗学研究。E-mail:fxtchina@sina.com

Clinical analysis of 19 male patients with primary biliary cirrhosis

FAN Xiaotang,SUN Lihua,SHI Guangying,et al. Department of Infectious Disease,the First Affiliate Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830054   

  • Received:2009-11-03 Online:2010-08-10 Published:2016-04-18

摘要: 目的 分析男性原发性胆汁性肝硬化(PBC)患者的临床特征及预后。方法 回顾性分析19例男性PBC患者的临床资料。结果 本组患者平均年龄54±17岁,其中17例(89%)为中老年;确诊时无症状者为7例(36.7%),失代偿期肝硬化9例(47.4%);100%患者血GGT和ALP升高,78.9%ALT和AST轻中度升高;2例(10.5%)合并干燥综合征;13例(68.4%)患者AMA阳性,14例(73.7%)AMA-M2阳性。经熊去氧胆酸治疗,早期患者病情有不同程度的好转。结论 男性PBC患者起病隐匿,特异性自身抗体检测阳性率略低,早期诊断困难较大。

关键词: 原发性胆汁性肝硬化, 男性, 抗线粒体抗体

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the clinical features,laboratory tests in male patients with primary biliary cirrhosis(PBC). Methods The clinical data of 19 cases were analyzed retrospectively. Results 17 cases(89%)were middle-elderly aged with mean age of 54±17yr;7 cases(36.7%)were asymptomatic,and 9 cases(47.7%)were decompensated hepatic cirrhosis;The AMA in 13 patients(68.4%)and AMA-M2 in 14(73.7%)were positive;With ursodeoxycholic acid treatment,patients in early stage improved. Conclusion Male patients with PBC have relatively mild clinical symptoms and low autoantibodies,which make the early diagnosis even hard.

Key words: Primary biliary cirrhosis, Male, Anti-mitochondrial antibody