实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (1): 117-120.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2016.01.034

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

重症酒精性肝炎治疗进展*

朱冰, 刘利敏综述, 刘鸿凌审校   

  1. 100039 北京市解放军第302医院肝衰竭诊疗与研究中心
  • 收稿日期:2015-05-10 出版日期:2016-01-10 发布日期:2016-02-04
  • 通讯作者: 刘鸿凌, E-mai: lhl7125@sina.com
  • 作者简介:朱冰,36岁,主治医师。主要从事重症肝病临床研究。E-mai:zhubing302@gmail.com
  • 基金资助:
    *基金项目:全军医学科技青年培育项目(13QNP189); 北京市生物医药与生命科学创新培育研究课题(Z151100003915156)

Research advances in severe alcoholic hepatitis

Zhu Bing, Liu Limin, Liu Honglin   

  1. Liver Failure Treatment and Research Center,302 Hospital of PLA,Beijing 100039, China
  • Received:2015-05-10 Online:2016-01-10 Published:2016-02-04

摘要: 酒精性肝病在我国逐年增多,重症已成为肝衰竭的重要病因。本文就重症酒精性肝炎SAH的治疗进展进行介绍。戒酒和营养支持是SAH治疗的基础。激素、己酮可可碱、N-乙酰半胱氨酸、TNF-α抑制剂等干预性治疗手段在不断研究,但确切疗效尚存在争议,尚需要进一步高水准的临床观察验证。肝移植治疗是晚期酒精性肝炎患者的有效治疗方式,然而由于移植后复饮的问题,移植术前应进行严格的评估。

关键词: 重症酒精性肝炎, 治疗, 综述

Abstract: The cornerstone of therapy for alcoholic hepatitis are abstinence and nutritional support. Many therapeutic interventions have been studied in alcoholic hepatitis but have been unable to show convincing benefit. These interventions included, Corticosteroids,Pentoxifylline,N-acetylcysteine,inhibitors of TNF-α,etc. High quality clinical trials research is essential in China. Liver transplantation(LT) confers a survival benefit in patients with ALD. However,alcohol relapse after transplantation remains a critical issue and drinking habits of transplanted patients need to be routinely screened.

Key words: Severe alcoholic hepatitis, therapy, review