实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (5): 757-760.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2018.05.026

• 肝癌 • 上一篇    下一篇

射频消融术联合DC-CIK治疗中晚期肝细胞癌患者疗效及其对生命质量的影响研究*

胡洪生, 孙少华, 沈丰, 吴红伟, 伍伦, 周文波   

  1. 442008湖北省十堰市 湖北医药学院附属东风医院肝胆胰甲状腺外科
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-24 出版日期:2018-09-10 发布日期:2018-09-27
  • 作者简介:胡洪生,男,38岁,硕士研究生,主治医师。主要从事肝胆胰甲状腺外科疾病基础与临床研究。E-mail:huhongsheng2000@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省教育厅科研项目(编号:Q20162112); 十堰市科技局科研项目(编号:16Y061)

Efficacy of radiofrequency ablation combined with DC-CIK in the treatment of patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma and its effect on the quality of life

Hu Hongsheng, Sun Shaohua, Shen Feng, et al.   

  1. Department of Hepatobiliary,Pancreatic and Thyroid Surgery,Dongfeng Hospital Affiliated to Hubei Medical and Pharmaceutical College,Shiyan 442008,Hubei Province,China
  • Received:2018-01-24 Online:2018-09-10 Published:2018-09-27

摘要: 目的 探讨采用射频消融术(RFA)联合树突状细胞(DC)-细胞因子诱导的杀伤细胞(CIK)治疗中晚期肝细胞癌(HCC)患者的疗效及其对患者生活质量的影响。方法 2013年9月2016年9月在我院治疗的中晚期(ⅢB~Ⅳ期)HCC患者144例,随机分为联合组72例和对照组72例。给予两组患者DC-CIK治疗,另一组在此基础上行RFA术。采用QLQ-C30生活质量调查表评价患者生活质量。结果 在治疗后,联合组客观有效率(ORR)为70.8%,疾病控制率(DCR)为90.3%,显著高于对照组的40.3%和72.2%,联合组无进展生存期(PFS)为(13.2±3.1)m,显著长于对照组的【(10.5±3.3)m,P<0.05】;联合组血清AFP、CEA和CA-199水平分别为(240.5±28.7) ng/ml、(100.8±20.4) ng/ml和(210.8±52.4) U/ml,均显著低于对照组的【(320.4±70.1) ng/ml、(129.4±30.7) ng/ml和(320.7±40.9) U/ml,P<0.05】;联合组躯体功能、角色功能、情感功能、认知功能和社会功能评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 RFA联合DC-CIK治疗中晚期HCC患者近远期疗效较好,并且能更好地改善患者的生活质量。

关键词: 肝细胞癌, 过继免疫, 树突状细胞-细胞因子诱导的杀伤细胞, 射频消融术, 生活质量

Abstract: Objective To investigate the efficacy of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) combined with DC-CIK in the treatment of patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) and its effect on the quality of life. Methods 144 patients with HCC at ⅢB~Ⅳ stage were recruited in our hospital between September 2013 and September 2016,and were randomly divided into combination and and control group with 72 patients in each group. The patients in both groups were treated with RFA,and 72 out of them received DC-CIK therapy and RFA combination. The quality of life was evaluated by QLQ-C30 questionnaire. Results The objective response rate (ORR) was 70.8%,and the disease control rate (DCR) was 90.3% in the combination group,much higher than 40.3% and 72.2% in the control,and progress-free survival(PFS) was(13.2±3.1) m,much longer than 【(10.5±3.3)m,P<0.05】 in the control;serum AFP,CEA and CA-199 levels were (240.5±28.7) ng/ml,(100.8±20.4) ng/ml and (210.8±52.4) U/ml,much lower than 【(320.4±70.1) ng/ml,(129.4±30.7) ng/ml and (320.7±40.9) U/ml,P<0.05】,respectively in the control;the physical,role’s,emotional,cognitive and social functions in the combination were much higher than those in the control(P<0.05). Conclusions RFA combined with DC-CIK therapy in the treatment of patients with advanced HCC is in short and long term efficient,which improve the quality of life of the patients.

Key words: Hepatocellular carcinoma, Adoptive immunotherapy, DC-CIK, Radiofrequency ablation, Quality of life