实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (3): 238-240.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2012.03.021

• 病毒性肝炎和肝硬化 • 上一篇    下一篇

1039例隐源性肝炎患者AMA-M2 抗体的筛查

张 玮, 王 磊, 王奕, 王俐琼, 杜慧慧, 李青梅   

  1. 200032 上海市 上海中医药大学附属龙华医院
  • 收稿日期:2011-08-02 出版日期:2016-06-10 发布日期:2016-05-11
  • 作者简介:张玮 女,46岁,主任医师,硕士研究生导师。主要从事中西医结合治疗肝病的临床研究。E-mail:ww44doctor@yahoo.com.cn

Measurement of anti-mitochondria M2 antibodies in 1039 patients with cryptogenic hepatitis

Zhang Wei, Wang Lei, Wang Yi, et al.   

  1. Longhua Hospital,University of Chinese Traditional Medicine,Shanghai 200032
  • Received:2011-08-02 Online:2016-06-10 Published:2016-05-11

摘要: 目的在1039例隐源性肝炎患者中筛查AMA-M2抗体,对男性和女性的M2抗体滴度、M2抗体阳性患者和M2抗体阴性患者的免疫指标、PBC患者的临床表现等进行统计分析,以早期诊断PBC。方法采用ELISA法检测M2抗体滴度。结果在1039例隐源性肝炎患者中,81例(7.9%)M2抗体阳性,其中57例为女性,24例为男性,平均年龄53.0±14.8岁;在78例PBC患者中,乏力(74.4%,58/78)、黄疸(61.5%,48/78)和皮肤瘙痒(37.2%,29/78)多见;合并ANA阳性者39例(50.0%,39/78),合并抗-SSA/Ro抗体阳性14例(17.9%,14/78)。结论AMAs的检测是诊断原发性胆汁性肝硬化的重要指标,检测M2抗体有助于早期诊断PBC。

关键词: 隐源性肝炎, 原发性胆汁性肝硬化, AMA-M2抗体

Abstract: Objective To investigate the presence of AMA-M2 antibodies in 1039 patients with cryptogenic hepatitis. Methods M2 antibodies were tested by ELISA. Results M2 antibodies were detected in 81(7.9%)of the 1039 patients;Of the 81 cases,57 were female and 24 were male,and the mean age was 53.0 ± 14.8 year old,and 78 patients were diagnosed as PBC;The most common symptoms were fatigue(74.4%,58/78),jaundice(61.5%,48/78)and skin itching(37.2%,29/78);Besides,39(50.0%) patients were with ANA positive,and 14(18.0%) with anti-SSA/Ro positive. Conclusion On the diagnosis of the disease,the detection of serum antimitochondrial autoantibodies(AMA) is an important indicator. The detection of AMA-M2 is important for early diagnosis of patients with PBC.

Key words: Cryptogenic hepatitis, Primary biliary cirrhosis, Anti-mitochondria M2 antibodies