实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 801-804.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2023.06.009

• 病毒性肝炎 • 上一篇    下一篇

格卡瑞韦/哌仑他韦治疗HCV感染者和人类免疫缺陷病毒合并HCV感染者疗效及安全性研究*

曹汴川, 刘梅, 丁苹, 汤玲毓, 郭明贤, 周仙, 袁天茹, 严一凯, 黄富礼, 黄永茂   

  1. 646000 四川省泸州市 西南医科大学附属医院感染病科(曹汴川,黄富礼,黄永茂);四川省凉山彝族自治州越西县第一人民医院抗病毒治疗中心(刘梅,丁苹,汤玲毓,郭明贤,周仙,袁天茹);四川省德阳市第六人民医院药剂科(严一凯)
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-07 出版日期:2023-11-10 发布日期:2023-11-20
  • 通讯作者: 黄永茂,E-mail: huang5616@sina.com
  • 作者简介:曹汴川,男,36岁,医学博士,主治医师。E-mail: tccbc2016@swmu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    * 四川省科技厅科研课题(编号:2020YFS0514)

Efficacy and safety of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in treating patients with HCV mono-infection and HIV/HCV co-infection

Cao Bianchuan, Liu Mei, Ding Ping, et al   

  1. Department of Infectious Diseases, Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan Province, China
  • Received:2023-03-07 Online:2023-11-10 Published:2023-11-20

摘要: 目的 评估应用格卡瑞韦/哌仑他韦治疗丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染和人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)合并HCV感染者的疗效及安全性。方法 2021年4月~2021年12月凉山彝族自治州越西县第一人民医院诊治的HCV感染者25例和HIV合并HCV感染者27例,均接受格卡瑞韦/哌仑他韦治疗8~12周,随访12周。结果 两组静脉注射毒品感染HCV的比率分别为60.0%和63.0%;HCV感染者实现持续病毒学应答(SVR)为92.0%,而HIV合并HCV感染者为88.9%,两组间差异无统计学意义(P=1.000);两组患者对该药耐受性良好,均未发生不良事件导致的治疗方案调整或中止。结论 应用格卡瑞韦/哌仑他韦治疗HCV感染者和HIV合并HCV感染者具有较好的近期疗效和较高的安全性。

关键词: 丙型肝炎病毒, 艾滋病, 混合感染, 直接抗病毒药物, 格卡瑞韦/哌仑他韦, 治疗, 安全性

Abstract: Objective This clinical trial was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in treatment of patients with HCV mono-infection and HIV/HCV co-infection. Methods 25 patients with hepatitis C virus infection, including chronic hepatitis C (CHC) in 22 cases and compensated liver cirrhosis (CLC) in 3 cases, and 27 patients with HIV and HCV co-infection, including CHC in 25 cases and CLC in 2 cases, were enrolled in this study between April 2021 and December 2021, and all received glecaprevir/pibrentasvir antiviral therapy for eight to twelve weeks. All patients were followed-up for 12 weeks. Results The percentages of intravenous drug users in the two groups were 60.0% and 63.0%; the sustained virological response (SVR) at 12 weeks after treatment(SVR 12) in patients with HCV infection was 92.0%, not significantly different compared to 88.9% (P=1.000) in patients with HIV/HCV co-infection; the glecaprevir/pibrentasvir therapy was well tolerated in the two groups, and there was no severe adverse events leading to the adjustment or suspension of the anti-viral therapy regimen. Conclusion The administration of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir anti-viral therapy has a promising short-term efficacy and safety in the treatment of patients with HCV mono-infection and HIV/HCV co-infection.

Key words: Hepatitis C virus, AIDS, Co-infection, Direct antiviral agents, Glecaprevir/pibrentasvir, Therapy, Safety