实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1): 51-54.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2023.01.014

• Fitz-Hugh-Curtis综合征 • 上一篇    下一篇

Fitz-Hugh-Curtis综合征临床特征分析

倪丽, 韩少伟, 周丽诗, 陈川, 母佩, 许铭凤, 吕涛   

  1. 518053 广东省深圳市 香港大学深圳医院消化肝病科(倪丽,周丽诗,陈川,母佩,许铭凤,吕涛);临床药剂科(韩少伟)
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-27 出版日期:2023-01-10 发布日期:2023-02-07
  • 通讯作者: 吕涛,E-mail:lvt@hku-szh.org
  • 作者简介:倪丽,女,35岁,硕士研究生,主治医师。主要从事胃肠和肝脏疾病诊断与治疗学研究。E-mail:nil@hku-szh.org

Clinical feature of patients with Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome

Ni Li, Han Shaowei, Zhou Lishi, et al   

  1. Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Affiliated Hospital, Hong Kong-Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518053, Guangdong Province, China
  • Received:2021-07-27 Online:2023-01-10 Published:2023-02-07

摘要: 目的 总结Fitz-Hugh-Curtis综合征(FHCS)患者的临床特征、治疗和转归。方法 2016年1月~2021年4月我院诊治的FHCS患者7例,总结症状和体征、实验室结果、初步诊断、影像学检查、妇科检查、治疗和转归。结果 7例均为有性生活史的年轻女性,以急性腹痛起病;腹部增强CT检查动脉期显示肝脏包膜明显强化,门脉期和延迟期肝包膜和肝实质均匀强化或强化减弱;初步诊断急性胆囊炎者2例,急性胰腺炎者2例,消化性溃疡者1例;阴道分泌物检出沙眼衣原体4例;应用头孢曲松、多西环素或甲硝唑联合治疗2周,均获得临床治愈。结论 育龄期女性出现急性持续性上腹痛或右上腹痛,临床医生应注意结合影像学、妇科和病原学检查结果想到FHCS的可能。

关键词: Fitz-Hugh-Curtis综合征, 腹痛, 增强CT, 特征

Abstract: Objective The aim of this study was to summarize the clinical features, treatment and prognosis of patients with Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome. Methods The clinical data of 7 patients with Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome in our hospital between January 2016 and April 2021 were retrospectively summarized, including general feature, symptoms and signs, laboratory test results, initial diagnosis, imaging manifestation, gynecological examination, treatment and outcomes. Results All the 7 patients were young women, with the onset of acute abdominal pain; the hepatic capsule enhancement in arterial phase, the uniform enhancement or weakening of liver capsule and liver parenchyma in portal phase and delayed phase were observed in all the 7 cases by abdominal contrast-enhanced CT scan; the acute cholecystitis in 2 cases, acute pancreatitis in 2 cases, and peptic ulcer in 1 case were initially diagnosed before abdominal CT scan; the vaginal secretion examination showed the chlamydia trachomatis in 4 cases; all the 7 patients were treated with ceftriaxone, doxycycline and/or metronidazole combination for two weeks, and all of them recovered. Conclusion In young women at reproductive age with sexual life, the acute onset of persistent epigastric pain or right epigastric pain might hints the Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome, and the diagnosis could be made by gynecological and imaging examination.

Key words: Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome, Abdominal pain, Abdominal enhanced CT scan, Feature