实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (6): 790-793.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2017.06.046

• 综述 • 上一篇    

门静脉高压食管胃静脉曲张诊断研究进展

贺欢, 高峰   

  1. 830001乌鲁木齐市 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院消化内科
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-30 出版日期:2017-11-10 发布日期:2017-12-14
  • 通讯作者: 高峰,E-mail:xjgf@sina.com

Diagnosis of gastroesophageal varices

He Huan, Gao Feng   

  1. Department of Gastroenterology, People’s Hospital,Urumchi 830001,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,China
  • Received:2016-11-30 Online:2017-11-10 Published:2017-12-14

摘要: 食管胃静脉曲张是门静脉高压最重要的侧支循环,其诊断方法得到了不断的发展和完善,其金标准诊断应首选胃镜检查,而对于胃镜不耐受或风险太大的患者,可行影像学检查。

关键词: 门静脉高压, 食管胃静脉曲张, 诊断, 内镜检查, 影像学检查

Abstract: Gastroesophageal varices is an important collateral circulation in patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension. The diagnosis of it has been increasingly improved,and as a gold standard,the preferred diagnostic approach is endoscopy. The imaging examination is also used for patients with endoscopy intolerance.

Key words: Portal hypertension, Gastroesophageal varices, Diagnosis, Endoscopy, Imaging examination