实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 175-179.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2016.02.013

• 非酒精性脂肪性肝病 • 上一篇    下一篇

非酒精性脂肪性肝病患者血清糖化血红蛋白水平变化研究*

邵庆华, 郑盛, 杨涓, 张帆, 唐映梅   

  1. 650011 昆明市云南省第三人民医院肝病中心(邵庆华,郑盛,杨涓,张帆); 昆明医科大学第二附属医院肝病中心(唐映梅)
  • 收稿日期:2015-07-13 出版日期:2016-03-10 发布日期:2016-03-04
  • 通讯作者: 唐映梅,E-mail:tangyingmei_med@163.com
  • 作者简介:邵庆华,男,54岁,医学硕士,主任医师。主要从事慢性肝病临床研究。E-mail:53573885@qq.com 共同郑盛,男,35岁,医学硕士,主治医师。E-mail:zheng_sheng523@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81360072); 云南省自然科学基金(2012FD095); 云南省教育厅科研基金重点项目(2014Z125); 云南省临床重点专科建设项目〔云卫医发(2015)18号〕

Changes of serum glycosylated hemoglobin in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases

Shao Qinhua, Zheng Sheng, Yang Juan   

  1. Department of Liver Diseases,Third Provincial People’s Hospital,Kunming 650011,Yunnan Province,China
  • Received:2015-07-13 Online:2016-03-10 Published:2016-03-04

摘要: 目的探讨成年居民血清糖化血红蛋白(HbA1C)水平与非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)的关系。方法调查符合入选条件的12381名年龄18岁及其以上的昆明市社区居民,测定其腰围、体质指数(BMI)、血压、空腹血糖、血脂谱、γ-谷氨酰转肽酶(γ-GT)和HbA1c,并行上腹部B超检查。按HbA1C水平的四分位数进行分层,分为Q1~Q4组(HbA1C水平分别为:Q1组≤5.2%,5.2%<Q2组≤5.4%,5.4%<Q3组≤5.6%,Q4组>5.6%),分析各组NAFLD患病率及临床特征,并采用Logistic多元回归分析NAFLD患病的危险因素。结果在本组被调查人群中,NAFLD患病率为27.2%,其中男性为31.9%,女性为21.0%,男性患病率较女性高(P<0.001);Q1、Q2、Q3、Q4组NAFLD患病率分别为18.5%(534/2883)、22.8%(555/2436)、25.6%(840/3285)、38.1%(1440/3777),即随着血HbA1C水平的升高,NAFLD患病率逐渐升高;3369例NAFLD患者收缩压、TC、LDL-C、空腹血糖均随着HbA1c水平的升高而递增;Logistic多元回归分析显示高HbA1C水平为NAFLD患病的危险因素(0R=1.67,95%CI 1.15~2.43,P=0.007)。结论血HbA1C是NAFLD患病的危险因素,且两者都与血脂代谢紊乱联系紧密。

关键词: 非酒精性脂肪性肝病, 成年居民, 糖化血红蛋白, 危险因素

Abstract: Objective To study the correlation between serum glycosylated hemoglobin(HbA1c) and non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases(NAFLD). Methods A total of 12381 adult residents aged above 18 years in Kunming were enrolled in this study. The data including the waistline, body mass index(BMI),blood pressure, fasting blood-glucose,blood lipids,glutamyltranspeptidase,HbA1c and the results of epigastrial B ultrasonography were recorded. According to the quartile of HbA1c levels,the participants were divided into four groups,e.g.,the HbA1c≤5.2% in Q1 group,5.2%<Q2 group≤5.4%,5.4%<Q3 group≤5.6%,and>5.6% in Q4 group. Logistic regression was conducted to predict independent risk factors for NAFLD. ResultsThe overall incidence of NAFLD in our series was 27.2% with 31.9% in male and 21.0% in female,which was significantly different (P<0.001);The incidences of NAFLD in Q1,Q2,Q3 and Q4 group were 18.5% (534/2883),22.8% (555/2436),25.6%(840/3285) and 38.1%(1440/3777),respectively,suggesting that the incidence of NAFLD increased with the rising HbA1c level;The systolic pressure,total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein cholesterol and fasting blood-glucose in 3369 NAFLD patients also elevated as blood HbA1c levels increased;Multiple Logistic regression analysis indicated that high HbA1c level was the risk factor for the incidence of NAFLD(OR=1.7,95%CI 1.2~2.4,P=0.007). ConclusionBlood HbA1c levels is an independent risk factor for NAFLD and both of them are closely related to disorders of blood lipid metabolism.

Key words: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Adult residents, Glycosylated hemoglobin, Risk factors