实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (1): 18-20.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2011.01.006

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

肝活检对HBV携带者的诊断意义*

凌琪华,陈建杰,陈逸云,樊丽萍,朱晖   

  1. 200021 上海市 上海中医药大学附属曙光医院
  • 收稿日期:2010-10-28 出版日期:2011-02-10 发布日期:2016-04-15
  • 通讯作者: 陈建杰,E-mail:jianjie_chen@hotmail.com
  • 作者简介:凌琪华 女,29岁,博士研究生。主要从事中医药防治肝病的研究。E-mail:lingqihua@hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:
    上海市市级医院新兴前沿技术联合攻关项目(项目批准号 SHDC12006109)

The histopathological manifestations in individuals with hepatitis B viral carriers

LING Qihua,CHEN Jianjie,CHEN Yiyun,et al.   

  1. Shuguang Hospital,Affiliated to Shanghai Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 200021
  • Received:2010-10-28 Online:2011-02-10 Published:2016-04-15

摘要: 目的 探讨肝活检对HBV携带者的诊断意义。方法 回顾性分析134例HBV携带者,在B超引导下行1秒钟快速肝穿刺活检术,行肝组织病理学检查。结果 在134例患者中,仅2例(1.49%)肝组织病理学检查完全正常(G0S0);在105例HBV DNA≥105copies/ml (或HBeAg阴性者HBV DNA≥104copies/ml)的HBV携带者中,肝组织炎症活动度≥G2者80例(76.19%),即可实施抗病毒治疗;在100例HBeAg(+)与34例HBeAg(-)感染者,肝组织炎症活动度和纤维化程度比较无明显统计学差异(P=0.308);在不同肝组织炎症活动度和纤维化程度感染者,HBV DNA载量无明显的统计学差异(P=0.557),HBV DNA≥107copies/ml与HBV DNA<107copies/ml感染者比,肝组织炎症活动度和纤维化程度存在统计学差异(P=0.007,P=0.001)。结论 对于慢性HBV携带者,应及时进行肝组织活检。

关键词: 慢性乙型肝炎, 肝活检, 病理学

Abstract: Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the clinic significance of liver biopsy in asymptomatic chronic hepatitis B virus carriers. Methods 134 individuals with chronic hepatitis B viral carriers received the liver biopsy. Results Liver biopsies showed hepatic necrosis inflammation and fibrosis in 1.49%(2/134)without any change;Among 105 patients who met the HBV DNA≥105copies/ml(or in HBeAg negative patients was≥104copies/ml),there were 80 cases whose liver inflammation≥G2;Between 100 patients with HBeAg(+)and 34 patients with HBeAg(-),there was no significantly statistical difference in their liver inflammation and fibrosis(P=0.308);the hepatic necrosis inflammation and fibrosis between group with HBV DNA<107copies/ml and those with HBV DNA≥107copies/ml were statistically different(P=0.007,P=0.001). Conclusions The liver biopsy should be done in chronic hepatitis B carriers in time.

Key words: Hepatitis B carriers, Liver biopsies, Pathology