Journal of Practical Hepatology ›› 2026, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 609-612.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2026.04.033

• Benign liver tumor • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Imaging feature of hepatocellular adenoma: An analysis of 39 cases

Zuo Renzhi, Wang Kaixuan, Ge Shang   

  1. Department of Radiology, First Hospital, Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Huai'an 223001, Jiangsu Province, China
  • Received:2025-02-24 Online:2026-07-10 Published:2026-07-20

Abstract: Objective The aim of this study was to summarize imaging features of hepatocellular adenoma (HCA). Methods The clinical materials of 39 patients with HCA encountered in our hospital between May 2020 and March 2024 were reviewed. All patients underwent CT and MR scan. Histo-pathological typing was performed by immunohistochemistry and genotype sequencing. Results Of 39 patients with HCA in our series, inflammatory HCA (I-HCA), β-catenin-activated HCA (B-HCA), hepatocyte nuclear factor 1α-inactivated HCA (H-HCA) and unclassifled HCA (U-HCA) were found in 18 cases, 10 cases, 6 cases and 5 cases, respectively; percentage of low enhancement at delayed phase in I-HCA lesions was 55.6%, much higher than 10.0%(P<0.05) in H-HCA or 0.0%(P<0.05)in H-HCA or 0.0%(P<0.05)in U-HCA lesions; percentage of subcapsular enhancement in B-HCA lesions was 100.0%(P<0.05), much higher than 38.9%(P<0.05) in I-HCA or 10.0%(P<0.05)in H-HCA or 20.0%(P<0.05)in U-HCA; percentage of high signal at MR T1WI sequence in I-HCA was 72.2%, much higher than 10.0%(P<0.05) in H-HCA or 16.7%(P<0.05) in B-HCA or 0.0%(P<0.05)in U-HCA lesions; low signal intensity at T2WI sequence in H-HCA was more common, with a slight enhancement, gradually decreased, significantly different from other HCA types(P<0.05). Conclusion I-HCA is more common clinically, with a slight different imaging feature in different HCA types, which needs further summarization.

Key words: Hepatocellular adenoma, CT scan, Magnetic resonance imaging, Molecular typing