Journal of Practical Hepatology ›› 2026, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 277-280.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2026.02.029

• Liver cirrhosis • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Clinical effectiveness of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt in treatment of patients with liver cirrhosis and hypersplenism

He Yang, Zhang Yijun, Hou Yibin, et al   

  1. Department of Interventional Radiology, Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, China
  • Received:2025-04-28 Online:2026-03-10 Published:2026-03-13

Abstract: Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical effectiveness of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) in the treatment of patients with liver cirrhosis (LC) and hypersplenism. Methods 62 patients with various etiologies-derived LC were encountered in Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center between March 2021 and August 2023, and all underwent TIPS. Portal pressure gradient (PPG) was measured during the operation, and spleen volume was calculated by uAI Research Portal software based on CT scan. Results The operation was successful in all patients with our series; red blood cell count at presentation was(3.5±0.7)×1012/L, it increased to (3.8±0.8)×1012/L(P<0.05) by end of one year follow-up, and hemoglobin was (97.9±23.2)g/L, it increased to(108.9±19.0)g/L by three months, and to (117.4±22.4)g/L(P<0.05) by end of one-year, while there was no significant changes as respect to white blood cell and platelet counts in our series(P>0.05); liver function test deteriorated in our series during one-year follow-up; the PPG at presentation was (23.3±6.8)mmHg, while it decreased to (8.3±3.5)mmHg after TIPS; before TIPS, the spleen volume was (1039.8±561.9)cm3, it turned to (900.9±489.8)cm3 by end of three-month and to (930.4±589.4)cm3 by end of one-year after TIPS. Conclusion TIPS couldn’t ameliorate hypersplenism, and its role on prevention of varies bleeding is still under observation.

Key words: Liver cirrhosis, Hypersplenism, Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt, Spleen volume, Therapy