酒精性肝病的流行病学特点

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2012.03.002

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 我国尚缺乏全国性大规模ALD研究的流行病学调查资料,但各地一些相关的流行病学调查提示ALD发病率呈逐年上升趋势。地区性ALD流行病学调查显示女性比男性易患ALD。中国ALD主要以酒精性肝炎为主,与西方国家的ALD发病形式主要以酒精性脂肪肝为主具有明显的差别,可能与两者的遗传背景、饮食习惯和生活方式不同有关。国内一项ALD队列研究提示,日酒精摄入量≥40g、饮酒年限≥10年和肥胖与酒精性肝损害紧密相关。

厉有名. 酒精性肝病的流行病学特点[J]. 实用肝脏病杂志, 2012, 15(3): 180-182.

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（校对：陈从新）