实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2010, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (4): 278-279.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2010.04.013

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

MELD在评价血浆置换治疗重型肝炎疗效中的作用*

孙丽华,范晓棠,肖琳,鲁晓擘,刘浩,徐玲,闫桂霞,张跃新   

  1. 830054 乌鲁木齐 新疆医科大学第一附属医院肝病中心
  • 收稿日期:2009-12-09 出版日期:2010-08-10 发布日期:2016-04-18
  • 通讯作者: 张跃新,E-mail:zhangyx3103@126.com
  • 作者简介:孙丽华 女,33岁,主治医师。主要从事病毒性肝炎及重型肝炎诊治及研究。E-mail:sunlihua8579@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家“十一五”重大攻关课题项目(编号2008ZX10002-005-3)

The curative effect of plasma exchange on patients with severe hepatitis

SUN Lihua,FAN Xiaotang, XIAO Lin,et al.   

  1. The First Affiliated Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830054
  • Received:2009-12-09 Online:2010-08-10 Published:2016-04-18

摘要: 目的 应用终末期肝病评分模型评价血浆置换治疗重型肝炎的临床疗效。方法 62例重型肝炎患者在内科综合治疗基础上联合血浆置换治疗,分析血浆置换治疗前后实验室指标的变化,并随访所有患者3个月内的临床转归。结果 血浆置换治疗明显降低胆红素、胆汁酸、丙氨酸氨基转移酶水平;血浆置换治疗后患者3个月实际病死率是56.5%,显著低于预期病死率75.8%(P<0.05),尤其在MELD<30分的患者中疗效显著。而对于MELD≥30分组血浆置换治疗并不能改善预后。结论 血浆置换是治疗重型肝炎的有效、安全的肝脏支持装置,对MELD<30分以下者能显著改善预后。

关键词: 重型肝炎, 血浆置换, MELD, 生存率

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the curative effect of plasma exchange in the treatment of severe hepatitis by the model for end-stage liver disease. Method 62 patients with severe hepatitis were treated with plasma exchange. Blood chemical data were collected pre-treatment and post-treatment. All of the patients graded with MELD and the fatality rate were observed three months later. Results The concentration of TBil,TBA,ALT in the sera were much lower than post-treatment(P<0.05);After plasma exchange treatment,overall death rate of 62 patients was 56.5%,much less than the prediction of mortality(76.3%,P<0.05),especially in the group of patients with MELD score less than 30. Conclusion As a hepatic support device,plasma exchange is a useful way for therapy of severe hepatitis.

Key words: Severe hepatitis, Plasma exchange, MELD