实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (6): 628-632.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2014.06.017

• 多囊肝 • 上一篇    下一篇

腹腔镜下行去顶开窗术治疗多囊肾合并多囊肝临床价值并文献复习

李海波, 李超志, 沈群山, 梁宇, 冯鹏程, 孟杰, 程红涛, 张珺   

  1. 230031 合肥市 解放军第105医院泌尿外科
  • 收稿日期:2014-07-30 出版日期:2014-12-31 发布日期:2016-04-11
  • 通讯作者: 李超志,E-mail:sqsforever@foxmail.com
  • 作者简介:李海波,男,38岁,医学硕士,副教授,副主任医师。主要从事泌尿外科微创治疗研究。E-mail:lihaibo105 @sina.cn

Fenestration for polycystic kidney complicated with polycystic liver under laparoscopy and literature review

Li Haibo, Li Chaozhi, Shen Qunshan   

  1. Department of Urology,105th Hospital of People's Liberation Army,Hefei 230031,Anhui Province,China
  • Received:2014-07-30 Online:2014-12-31 Published:2016-04-11

摘要: 目的探讨在腹腔镜下行去顶开窗术治疗多囊肾合并多囊肝患者的临床应用价值并文献复习。方法回顾性分析我院 2009 年 1 月~2014 年 2 月收治的 8 例多囊肾合并多囊肝患者的临床资料,8 例患者均行腹腔镜下肝、肾囊肿去顶开窗术治疗。结果8 例患者均在腹腔镜下完成肝、肾囊肿去顶开窗术,手术顺利,无1例中转开放;手术时间为 70~120 min,平均(96.31±14.26) min;无并发症发生;住院时间 为4~6 d,平均 (4.89±0.76) d;术后随访时间为8~24 m,平均随访(18.52±5.03) m;8 例患者腰腹部胀痛程度和高血压均降低,5 例患者血肌酐、尿素氮、胱抑素 C 明显降低,3 例患者肾功能无明显改善。结论在腹腔镜下行多囊肾合并多囊肝去顶开窗术具有创伤小、住院时间短、临床症状改善明显等优点,值得在临床推广应用。

关键词: 多囊肾, 多囊肝, 腹腔镜下去顶开窗术, 疗效

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the clinical value of laparoscopic fenestration for polycystic kidney complicated with polycystic liver. Methods The data of eight patients who received laparoscopic fenestration for polycystic kidney complicated with polycystic liver during January 2009 and February 2014 were collected and retrospectively analyzed. Results The procedures were successfully performed in all 8 cases,and no cases was conversed to open abdominal operation. The mean operating time was (96.31±14.26) min (70 to 120 min) without complications. The mean hospital stay were(4.89±0.76) days (4 to 6 days). The average followed-up period after operation were(18.52±5.03) months(8 to 24 months). The symptom of abdominal pain was improved and high blood pressure decreased in all 8 cases. The serum creatinine,blood urea nitrogen and cystatin C levels were significantly decreased in 5 cases,while in 3 cases had no significant improvement in renal function. ConclusionsThe laparoscopic fenestration for polycystic kidney complicated with polycystic liver has advantages of less injury,shorter hospital stay and significantly improved clinical symptoms, which may worth the clinical application.

Key words: Polycystic kidney, Polycystic liver, Laparoscopic fenestration, Efficacy