实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (4): 601-604.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2025.04.031

• 肝血管瘤 • 上一篇    下一篇

超声造影诊断肝血管瘤及其预判肝动脉栓塞治疗的效果研究*

张聪, 张涛, 张骞   

  1. 448000 湖北省荆门市人民医院超声诊断科(张聪,张骞);荆楚理工学院附属中心医院超声诊断科(张涛)
  • 收稿日期:2025-02-11 出版日期:2025-07-10 发布日期:2025-07-14
  • 通讯作者: 张骞,E-mail:zqa8b8@163.com
  • 作者简介:张聪,男,38岁,大学本科,主治医师。E-mail:zcjm6400@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    *湖北省荆门市科学技术研究与开发计划项目(编号:2022YFYB029)

Contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the diagnosis of hepatic hemangioma and in evaluation of efficacy after transcatheter arterial embolization

Zhang Cong, Zhang Tao, Zhang Qian   

  1. Department of Ultrasound, People's Hospital, Jingmen 448000, Hubei Province, China
  • Received:2025-02-11 Online:2025-07-10 Published:2025-07-14

摘要: 目的 分析肝血管瘤(HH)超声造影(CEUS)表现对疗效的影响。方法 2021年1月~2024年1月我院收治的HH患者86例,行常规超声和CEUS检查,接受经肝动脉栓塞(TAE)治疗。常规超声检查评估疗效。结果 本组瘤体直径为5~10cm,平均为(7.4±1.1)cm;常规超声见HH病灶表现形态规则者65例(75.6%),边缘清晰者75例(87.2%),回声均匀者67例(77.9%),高回声者9例(10.5%),血供丰富者19例(22.1%);CEUS检查动脉期呈高增强38例(44.2%),呈整体增强33例(38.4%),呈向心性增强15例(17.4%),门静脉期呈离心性增强4例(4.7%),呈持续高增强46例(53.5%),呈等增强36例(41.9%),延迟期呈高增强3例(3.5%),呈等增强37例(43.0%),呈低增强46例(53.5%);在治疗3个月后,38例瘤体呈整体增强者TAE治疗有效率为73.7%%,显著高于48例呈向心性/离心性增强者的45.8%(P<0.05)。结论 TAE治疗HH患者效果好,而CEUS检查呈整体增强者可能更好。

关键词: 肝血管瘤, 超声造影, 经肝动脉栓塞, 诊断, 治疗

Abstract: Objective The aim of this study was to investigate contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in the diagnosis of hepatic hemangioma (HH and in evaluation of efficacy after transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE). Methods 86 patients with HH were encountered in our hospital between January 2021 and January 2024, and all underwent routine ultrasonography (US) and CEUS. TAE was performed in all patients with HH, and efficacy was evaluated three months after. Results Diameter of HH in our series was 5-10cm, with average of (7.4±1.1)cm; routine US found HH lesion regular in 65 cases (75.6%), clean margins in75 cases (87.2%),homogeneous echo in 67 cases (77.9%),high echo in 9 cases (10.5%) and rich blood supply in 19 cases (22.1%);CEUS demonstrated lesions with arterial phase high enhancement in 38 cases (44.2%), with overall enhancement in 33 cases (38.4%) and with centripetal enhancement in 15 cases (17.4%), with portal phase centrifugal enhancement in 4 cases (4.7%), with continuous high enhancement in 46 cases (53.5%) and with equal enhancement in 36 cases (41.9%), and with delayed phase high enhancement in 3 cases (3.5%), equal enhancement in 37 cases (43.0%) and with low enhancement in 46 cases (53.5%); three months after TAE, complete and partial remission rate was found in 73.7%% in 38 patients with HH lesion of overall enhancement, much higher than 45.8%(P<0.05) in 48 patients with lesions of centripetal /centrifugal enhancement. Conclusion TAE is efficacious in treatment of patients with HH, and those with CEUS overall enhancement might be even more satisfactory.

Key words: Hepatic hemangioma, Contrast-enhanced ultrasound, Transcatheter arterial embolization, Diagnosis, Therapy