实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (5): 645-648.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2022.05.010

• 病毒性肝炎 • 上一篇    下一篇

70例登革热并发肝损伤患者临床特征和预后因素分析*

王倩, 李文莉, 王兵, 吴茂盛, 魏芳芳   

  1. 510317 广州市 广东省第二人民医院感染科(王倩,李文莉,吴茂盛);中山大学附属第六医院感染管理处(魏芳芳);安徽省生物研究所(王兵)
  • 收稿日期:2022-01-27 出版日期:2022-09-10 发布日期:2022-09-22
  • 通讯作者: 魏芳芳,E-mail: weiff7@mail.sysu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:王倩,女,31岁,硕士研究生,住院医师。主要从事肝病和常见传染病的诊治。E-mail: 1018727876@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    广东省科技厅科技计划项目(编号:2013A020229002)

Clinical characteristics of patients with Dengue fever: A report of 70 cases

Wang Qian, Li Wenli, Wang Bing, et al.   

  1. Department of Infectious Diseases, Second People’s Hospital, Guangzhou 510317, Guangdong Province, China
  • Received:2022-01-27 Online:2022-09-10 Published:2022-09-22

摘要: 目的 总结登革热(DF)并发肝损伤的临床特点。方法 2019年1~12月广东省第二人民医院收治的70例DF患者,给予DF患者对症处理,给予肝损伤患者甘草酸类护肝、降酶和对症处理。总结分析临床资料,包括血液和血生化指标。结果 在70例DF患者中,主要症状有发热、关节痛、皮疹、腹痛、腹泻、呼吸道和泌尿道感染,外周血白细胞降低者34例,血小板计数降低者35例,血生化异常33例;33例肝功能损伤患者住院时间为(7.1±2.2)天,显著长于37例无肝损伤患者【(5.8±2.0),P<0.05】,70例DF患者经治疗后均治愈出院,无死亡病例;肝损伤与无肝损伤患者外周血白细胞计数无显著性差异(P>0.05),但肝损伤患者血小板计数为(105.0±48.6)×109/L,显著低于无肝损伤组【(156.2±88.7)×109/L,P<0.05】;肝损伤组血生化指标主要表现为血清ALT、AST、GGT、CRP和CK-MB水平轻度升高,但均恢复良好。结论 DF患者可能并发肝损伤,但总体肝损伤程度轻,护肝降酶效果好,恢复快。

关键词: 登革热, 肝损伤, 临床特征, 预后

Abstract: Objective The aim of this study was to summarize the clinical features of patients with Dengue fever (DF), especially in those with liver injuries. Methods 70 patients with DF were encountered in our hospital from January to December 2020, and were carefully managed by supporting treatment. The patients with liver injuries were dealt with liver-protecting medicines. The clinical feature, including blood and biochemical parameters was collected. Results Out of 70 patients with DF, the main symptoms included fever, arthralgia, rash, abdominal pain, diarrhea, respiratory and urinary tract infections, and the leukopenia in 34 cases, thrombocytopenia in 35 cases and abnormal liver function tests in 33 cases; the hospital stay in 33 patients with liver injuries was (7.1±2.2) d, significantly longer than [(5.8±2.0), P<0.05] in 37 patients without liver injuries; all the 70 patients recovered; there was no significant difference as respect to peripheral white blood cell counts between patients with and without liver injuries (P>0.05), while the platelet counts in patients with liver injuries was (105.0±48.6)×109/L, significantly lower than [(156.2±88.7)×109/L, P<0.05] in those without liver injuries; serum ALT, AST, GGT, C-reactive protein and MB isoenzyme of creatine kinase levels slightly increased in patients with liver injuries and the outcomes was good. Conclusions The patients with Dengue fever could have complicated slight liver injuries, and the liver-protecting management could improve the recovery.

Key words: Dengue fever, Liver injury, Clinical feature, Prognosis