实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 954-956.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2025.06.039

• 短篇论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

土三七导致肝窦阻塞综合征伴门静脉血栓形成1例报道与文献复习

梁胜凯, 尹晓春, 张峰, 诸葛宇征   

  1. 210008 南京市 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院消化科
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-16 出版日期:2025-11-10 发布日期:2025-11-13
  • 通讯作者: 诸葛宇征,E-mail:yuzheng9111963@aliyun.com
  • 作者简介:梁胜凯,男,30岁,博士研究生。E-mail:kaii6668@163.com

Hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome induced by gynura segetum with portal vein thrombosis: A case report and literature review

Liang Shengkai, Yin Xiaochun, Zhang Feng, et al   

  1. Department of Gastroenterology, Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated to Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu Province, China
  • Received:2025-06-16 Online:2025-11-10 Published:2025-11-13

关键词: 肝窦阻塞综合征, 吡咯烷生物碱, 门静脉血栓形成, 病例报道

Abstract: We reported a case of pyrrolizidine alkaloid-induced hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (PA-HSOS) complicated by portal vein thrombosis (PVT) here, and successfully dealt with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS). The patient had a clear history of ingesting PA-containing herbal medicine (Gynura segetum, commonly known as Tusanqi). Initial anticoagulation therapy proved ineffective, but significant symptomatic improvement was observed following TIPS intervention. This report includes a literature review with an overview and analysis of the pathophysiology, clinical features, diagnostic strategies, and therapeutic options for HSOS complicated by PVT, aiming to enhance clinicians’ understanding and management of this rare but serious entity.

Key words: Hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome, Pyrrolidine alkaloid, Portal vein thrombosis, Case report