实用肝脏病杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (6): 417-419.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2011.06.007

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

阿德福韦酯治疗不同HBV基因型感染慢性乙型肝炎患者48周疗效分析*

叶珺,郜玉峰,魏艳艳,夏国美,李芳,李旭   

  1. 230601 合肥市 安徽医科大学第二附属医院肝病科
  • 收稿日期:2011-08-01 出版日期:2011-12-15 发布日期:2016-04-14
  • 通讯作者: 李旭 aylixu@yahoo.com.cn
  • 作者简介:叶峻 女,39岁,医学硕士,副主任医师。E-mail:yejun2004088@yahoo.com.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助课题(编号:81072342)

The efficacy of adefovir dipivoxil on patients with chronic hepatitis B and its association with HBV genotypes

YE Jun,GAO Yufeng,WEI Yanyan,et al.   

  1. Department of Hepatology,The Second Affiliated Hospital, Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230601,China
  • Received:2011-08-01 Online:2011-12-15 Published:2016-04-14
  • Contact: LI Xu,E-mail:aylixu@yahoo.com.cn

摘要: 目的 观察阿德福韦酯初始治疗慢性乙型肝炎患者48周疗效及其与HBV基因型的关系。方法 75例慢性乙型肝炎患者接受国产阿德福韦酯治疗48周,观察治疗期间ALT、AST、HBV DNA、HBeAg等指标变化,并检测患者HBV基因型。结果 在75例中检出B基因型49例(65.3%),C基因型22例(29.3%),B/C基因型4例(5.3%);治疗48周时ALT复常率和HBV DNA转阴率分别为58.7%和50.7%,HBeAg消失率为34.9%,HBeAg血清转换率为1.5%;在治疗12周时,B基因型组ALT复常率和HBV DNA阴转率分别为26.5%和38.8%,48周时为55.1%和53.1%,在治疗12周时,C基因组ALT复常率和HBV DNA阴转率为13.6%和31.8%,48周为59.1%和36.4%(P>0.05)。结论 基线HBV DNA>1×105copies/ml的慢性乙型肝炎患者初始采用ADV治疗,HBeAg血清学转换率较低,ADV治疗的疗效与HBV基因型无关。

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the efficacy of adefovir dipivoxil(ADV) on patients with chronic hepatitis B,and its association with HBV genotypes.Methods 75 patients with chronic hepatitis B were treated with ADV for 48 weeks,and the HBV genotypes were detected.Results In all patients,HBV genotype B,C and B/C were 49(65.4%),22(29.3%) and 4(5.3%),respectively;ALT normalization and HBV DNA negative rates at week 48 were 58.7% and 50.7%,HBeAg loss and HBeAg seroconversion rates were 34.9% and 1.5%,respectively;The ALT normalization and HBV DNA negative rate in genotype B group at week 12 were 26.5% and 38.8%, which came to 55.1% and 53.1% at week 48,respectively,while in genotype C group at 12 week were 13.6% and 31.8%,which came to 59.1% and 36.4% at 48 week,respectively.Conlusions The baseline HBV DNA levels affect the antiviral response to ADV,especially in patiens with HBV DNA>1×105copies/ml.There was no association between the efficacy of adefovir dipivoxil and HBV genotypes.

Key words: Hepatitis B, Adefovir dipivoxil, HBV genotypes