Journal of Practical Hepatology ›› 2024, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 349-352.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5069.2024.03.008

• Alcoholic hepatitis • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Clinical efficacy of silymarin and compound methionine choline combination in the treatment of patients with alcoholic hepatitis

Cheng Yanjie, Wang Pengfei, Li Jun   

  1. Department of Gastroenterology, First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Nanping 353000, Fujian Province, China
  • Received:2023-08-20 Online:2024-05-10 Published:2024-06-11

Abstract: Objective The aim of this study was to observe the clinical efficacy of silymarin and compound methionine choline combination in treating patients with alcoholic hepatitis (AH). Methods 101 patients with AH were admitted to our hospital between January 2021 and January 2023, and were randomly divided into control (n=50) and observation (n=51) groups, receiving oral compound methionine choline or oral compound methionine choline and silymarin combination treatment for six months. The liver function tests were detected by fully automatic biochemical analyser, serum laminin (LN), hyaluronic acid (HA), type Ⅲ procollagen N-terminal peptide (PCⅢ) and type Ⅳ collage (Ⅳ-C) levels were assayed by radioimmunoassay and serum peroxisome proliferators-activated receptor γ (PPARγ), leptin (LEP), adiponectin (APN) and interleukin 18 (IL-18) were determined by ELISA. Results At the end of six-month treatment, serum alanine transferase and aspartate transaminase levels in the observation group were(41.8±4.9)IU/L and (42.5±4.9)IU/L, both significantly lower than [(75.3±6.8)IU/L and (62.7±5.8)IU/L, respectively, P<0.05] in the control group; serum HA, PCⅢ and Ⅳ-C levels in the observation group were (103.6±13.5)μg/L, (94.2±9.8)μg/L and (75.2±8.6)μg/L, all significantly lower than [(146.2±15.3)μg/L, (125.8±13.3)μg/L and (112.3±14.5)μg/L, P<0.05] in the control; serum PPARγ, LEP and IL-18 levels in the observation group were (231.7±26.8)pg/mL, (5.4±0.7)μg/L and (92.5±11.7)ng/mL, all significantly lower than [(285.3±29.4)pg/mL, (8.3±0.9)μg/L and (118.5±12.4)ng/mL, respectively, P<0.05], while serum APN level was (15.4±1.7)ng/L, significantly higher than [(11.3±1.9)ng/L, P<0.05] in the control group. Conclusion The oral administration of compound methionine choline and silymarin combination in treatment of patients with AH is short-termly efficacious, which could improve liver function tests back to normal, and relieve liver fibrosis and body inflammatory reactions.

Key words: Alcoholic hepatitis, Silymarin, Compound methionine choline, Liver fibrosis, Therapy